Blog | Tools | Glossary | Search

We need your help. Support us: PayPal | Patreon
Share:   |  feedback   |  Join us   Petrofaq Chat Created with Sketch.

Absolute and gauge pressure

From petrofaq
Jump to navigation Jump to search

About the Author

Other recent contributors

Make this page better by editing it.
Petro Engineer
1

What is the difference between PSIA and PSIG?

PSI stands for spounds per square inch, it is a unit for measuring pressure.
A means absolute. Absolute pressure is the pressure relative to zero or absolute vacuum.
G means gauge, that is what pressure gauge measure. Gauge pressure is the pressure relative to the ambient atmospheric pressure.

  • Absolute pressure is always greater that Gauge pressure.
  • Absolute pressure indicates the total pressure, whereas Gauge pressure indicates the pressure relative to the atmospheric pressure at the location.
  • Absolute pressure does not change with altitude but Gauge pressure changes with change in altitude.
  • Absolute pressure can never be negative but PSIG can be negative. Vacuum pressures in Gauge pressure below atmospheric pressures are negative
PSIG = PSIA – 1 Atompheric pressure
In absence of data at the exact location the atmospheric pressure of sea level (14.7 PSIA) can be used.

Does -A and -G applied only to PSI?

No, -A and -G suffixes used with other units also: KPa(g), Bar(g), Atm(g).

What if there is no suffix in Unit?

If it is just PSI, BAR, kPa, etc - it usually means absolute pressure.


Add your comment
petrofaq welcomes all comments. If you do not want to be anonymous, register or log in. It is free.